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Slovakia · § 131o · change of status

Slovakia § 131o in 2026: temporary refuge to temporary residence

Short answer

Act 128/2026 added § 131o to Slovakia's residence legislation. For applications before the end of temporary refuge, IOM describes six months of qualifying activity immediately before filing. Different provisions apply after protection ends; do not merge the two procedures.

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What to do step by step

  1. 1

    Confirm your Slovak temporary-refuge status and whether the application is before or after protection ends.

  2. 2

    Identify the genuine residence purpose: employment, business, study, research, family or another listed category.

  3. 3

    Gather dated evidence of the purpose and check the applicable six-month period.

  4. 4

    Verify passport, proof of purpose, accommodation, criminal-record requirements and exceptions.

  5. 5

    Use the correct Foreign Police booking category and assess effects on employment, benefits and insurance.

Important

Do not surrender temporary protection early. Some older explanatory pages contain outdated general protection dates; use the law version in effect from 1 October 2026 and verify the protection period separately.

Official sources

Checked: 2026-10-08

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